Belize boasts the second-largest
coral reef in the world, providing the small Central American nation with food, beauty, and tourist dollars (roughly
$100 million annually!). However, recent changes in the ecosystem have put the reef at risk. In 1998, Hurricane Mitch
roared through the area and destroyed substantial chunks of reef, littering the seafloor with broken segments of coral
– or, what the locals call, “the standing dead.” Then, shortly thereafter, El Nino arrived, warming
the waters and causing wide-spread bleaching. Researchers
estimate that there has been a 48% decline in live coral cover off ’s coast. While fish are still attracted to dead corals, scientists worry what long-term effects this
might pose for the region. Check out this short video on National
Geographic to get the full story. It’s a sad, although interesting story.
Belize's "Standing Dead"
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